ASTM D 4053-1998 红外光谱法测定车用和航空汽油中苯的试验方法

时间:2024-05-15 23:42:04 来源: 标准资料网 作者:标准资料网 阅读:8622
下载地址: 点击此处下载
【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforBenzeneinMotorandAviationGasolinebyInfraredSpectroscopy
【原文标准名称】:红外光谱法测定车用和航空汽油中苯的试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD4053-1998
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1998
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:机动车燃料;石油产品;试验;含量测定;红外线;光谱学;航空燃料;苯
【英文主题词】:infra-red;testing;spectroscopy;petroleumproducts;benzene;aviationfuels;determinationofcontent;automotivefuels
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:E31
【国际标准分类号】:75_160_20
【页数】:3P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforCompressivePropertiesofRigidPlastics
【原文标准名称】:硬质塑料抗压特性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD695-2002a
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2002
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:D20.10
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试验;抗压强度;塑料
【英文主题词】:compressiveproperties;compressivestrength;modulusofelasticity;plastics;
【摘要】:Compressiontestsprovideinformationaboutthecompressivepropertiesofplasticswhenemployedunderconditionsapproximatingthoseunderwhichthetestsaremade.Compressivepropertiesincludemodulusofelasticity,yieldstress,deformationbeyondyieldpoint,andcompressivestrength(unlessthematerialmerelyflattensbutdoesnotfracture).Materialspossessingaloworderofductilitymaynotexhibitayieldpoint.Inthecaseofamaterialthatfailsincompressionbyashatteringfracture,thecompressivestrengthhasaverydefinitevalue.Inthecaseofamaterialthatdoesnotfailincompressionbyashatteringfracture,thecompressivestrengthisanarbitraryonedependinguponthedegreeofdistortionthatisregardedasindicatingcompletefailureofthematerial.Manyplasticmaterialswillcontinuetodeformincompressionuntilaflatdiskisproduced,thecompressivestress(nominal)risingsteadilyintheprocess,withoutanywell-definedfractureoccurring.Compressivestrengthcanhavenorealmeaninginsuchcases.Compressiontestsprovideastandardmethodofobtainingdataforresearchanddevelopment,qualitycontrol,acceptanceorrejectionunderspecifications,andspecialpurposes.Thetestscannotbeconsideredsignificantforengineeringdesigninapplicationsdifferingwidelyfromtheload-timescaleofthestandardtest.Suchapplicationsrequireadditionaltestssuchasimpact,creep,andfatigue.Beforeproceedingwiththistestmethod,referenceshouldbemadetotheASTMspecificationforthematerialbeingtested.Anytestspecimenpreparation,conditioning,dimensions,andtestingparameterscoveredinthematerialsspecificationshalltakeprecedenceoverthosementionedinthistestmethod.Ifthereisnomaterialspecification,thenthedefaultconditionsapply.Table1inClassificationD4000liststheASTMmaterialsstandardsthatcurrentlyexist.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofthemechanicalpropertiesofunreinforcedandreinforcedrigidplastics,includinghigh-moduluscomposites,whenloadedincompressionatrelativelylowuniformratesofstrainingorloading.Testspecimensofstandardshapeareemployed.1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesinparenthesesareforinformationonly.Note18212;Forcompressivepropertiesofresin-matrixcompositesreinforcedwithorientedcontinuous,discontinuous,orcross-plyreinforcements,testsmaybemadeinaccordancewithTestMethodD3410.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.AspecificprecautionarystatementisgiveninNote11.Note28212;ThistestmethodistechnicallyequivalenttoISO604.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_01
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:Rubberandplastichoses-Assessmentofozoneresistanceunderdynamicconditions
【原文标准名称】:橡胶和塑料软管.在动态条件下耐臭氧性的评定
【标准号】:BSENISO10960-1997
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1997-01-15
【实施或试行日期】:1997-01-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试样制备;直径;耐化学性试验;臭氧;天然橡胶;试样;试验条件;合成橡胶;弯曲试验;塑料;柔性管;管
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardspecifiesamethodofas-sessingtheresistanceofhosestothedeleteriousef-fectsofatmosphericozoneunderdynamicconditions.Itisapplicabletohoseswithborediametersuptoandincluding25mm.
【中国标准分类号】:G42;G33
【国际标准分类号】:23_040_70
【页数】:12P;A4
【正文语种】:英语